短期内对负面评价的恐惧的心理测量属性-Straightforward项目规模-Straightforward项目
Greta Baldanzini1, Gioia Bottesi1, R Nicholas Carleton2
1Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Frontiers in psychology
|June 30, 2025
概括
简要的对负面评价的恐惧尺度-直线项目 (BFNE-S) 是评估意大利成年人对负面评价的恐惧的可靠和有效工具. 它的心理测量特性在两性之间得到证实,支持其在研究和临床环境中的使用.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 对负面评价的恐惧是社会焦虑的一个关键组成部分.
- 短期内对负面评价的恐惧 规模直向项目 (BFNE-S) 是一个广泛使用的衡量标准.
- 在不同的语言和文化背景下验证对于其应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估意大利样本中BFNE-S的心理特征.
- 为了验证尺度的因子结构,可靠性和并发有效性.
- 为了评估测量不变性跨性别.
主要方法:
- 652名意大利参与者完成了BFNE-S和相关表格 (SIAS,SPS,RSES,DASS-21,SCOFF).
- 确认因素分析 (CFA) 评估了单维性.
- 使用克朗巴赫的alpha和麦当劳的Omega来测量可靠性.
- 通过与其他心理措施的相关性,同时有效性被检查.
主要成果:
- CFA证实了BFNE-S的单维结构,具有出色的合适指数.
- 两性之间没有发现测量不变违反.
- BFNE-S表现出极好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.96,麦当劳的ω=0.97).
- 发现与社会焦虑,自尊,抑郁,焦虑和压力的措施有显著的相关性.
结论:
- BFNE-S是测量意大利非临床人群对负面评价的恐惧的心理测量仪器.
- 该尺度表现出强大的可靠性,有效性和跨性别测量不变性.
- 在意大利,BFNE-S是研究和临床实践的宝贵工具.
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