差异体育医学研究缺乏质量研究,社区参与和原创干预措施
Jasmin S Vargas1, Abdullah Arif2, Amin M Alayleh3
1Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine
|June 30, 2025
概括
关于体育医学中的健康差异的研究正在增长,但主要使用了回顾性研究. 未来的研究应该侧重于社区参与和干预,以减少不平等.
科学领域:
- 骨科运动医学 运动医学
- 健康差距 研究 研究 研究 研究
背景情况:
- 医疗保健差异存在于各种决定因素,包括保险,性别,性别和种族.
- 虽然人们承认骨科运动医学中的差异,但文献的质量,局限性和影响仍然不清楚.
- 了解这些因素对于解决研究需求和减少健康不平等至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析骨科运动医学差异研究的趋势.
- 检查该领域的研究设计,社区参与和干预开发.
主要方法:
- 通过Web of Science平台对2013-2022年英语文章进行了范围审查.
- 关键词包括"差异"",多样性"",社会经济"",性"",性别"",保险"",种族"和"邻居".
- 收集的数据包括参考资料,重点领域,研究设计,决定因素,资金和干预设计.
主要成果:
- 在7274篇文章中,86篇专注于体育医学中的差异或多样性,从2019年到2022年,出版物的数量显著增加.
- 前十字带 (ACL) 损伤和旋转手套撕裂是主要的研究主题.
- 大多数研究是回顾性观察性研究,缺乏随机对照试验,定性/混合方法,社区参与或干预重点.
结论:
- 体育医学差异研究已经增长,但文献主要包括回顾性研究.
- 目前的研究中显著缺乏定性方法,社区参与和干预开发.
- 这些发现突出了未来研究的关键领域,以有效减少体育医学中的差异.
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