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当政策不足时:亲密伴侣暴力幸存者在华盛顿特区寻求住房援助
Lauren B Cattaneo1, Nkiru Nnawulezi2, Tahani Chaudhry1
1Department of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA.
许多寻求住房援助的亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 幸存者面临着未得到满足的需求和系统障碍. 政策的目的是帮助,但幸存者往往经历长时间的等待,资格不合格和丧的治疗,突出实施差距.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 与住房不稳定性有关.
- 现有的政策旨在支持幸存者,但实际实施往往不足.
- 幸存者的需求经常没有得到满足,尽管有政策框架.
研究的目的:
- 调查寻求紧急住房援助的幸存者的经历.
- 确定IPV幸存者获得住房支持的障碍和促进者.
- 评估当前政策在满足幸存者的需求方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 基于社区的参与式研究方法.
- 采访了41名在华盛顿特区公共门口寻求紧急住房的幸存者.
- 对幸存者经历和系统因素的定性分析.
主要成果:
- 在41名幸存者中,只有4人获得了立即的住房援助.
- 一半的幸存者被认为没有资格获得服务.
- 许多幸存者面临着漫长的等待时间,羞辱和丧的治疗,增加了他们的风险.
- 歧视性叙述和系统资源稀缺性影响了服务提供.
结论:
- 目前对IPV幸存者的住房政策的实施不足.
- 诸如歧视性信念和资源限制等系统性问题造成了重大障碍.
- 建议对政策实施进行持续,批判和协作评估,以改善对幸存者的支持.
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