完善儿童睡眠障碍量表:在印度儿科人口中进行的一项心理测量研究
Lekshmy S R Nair1, Sageena George1, Zinia Thajudeen Nujum2
1Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, PMS College of Dental Science and Research, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
概括
研究人员使用专家共识开发了一种简化的儿童睡眠障碍量表 (SDSC). 这种实用工具有效地选儿童睡眠障碍的临床和牙科设置.
科学领域:
- 儿科睡眠医学 儿科睡眠医学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 牙科 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 睡眠障碍在儿童中很常见,可能会影响整体健康.
- 儿童睡眠障碍量表 (SDSC) 是评估儿科睡眠问题的宝贵工具.
- 需要SDSC的更简洁和临床实用的版本.
研究的目的:
- 通过专家的共识,开发一个简化的儿童睡眠障碍量表 (SDSC).
- 评估SDSC项目的内容有效性和因数对齐.
- 为儿童睡眠障碍创建一个实用的查工具,特别是用于牙科应用.
主要方法:
- 专家小组对26个SDSC项目使用心理测量措施 (CVR,I-CVI,FVI,IRA,Fleiss' Kappa) 的评估.
- 项目相关性,清晰度和理论领域对齐的评估.
- 具有强有力的有效性和专家一致意见的保留项目;不包括得分较低或重叠的项目.
主要成果:
- 高含量有效性由CVR和I-CVI值超过值证实.
- 由FVI表示的强有力的因数有效性,具有一致的域赋值.
- 专家评级显示出很高的一致性 (IRA,Fleiss' Kappa),导致了精细的SDSC与核心项目.
结论:
- 成功开发了一种具有增强心理特性的简化SDSC.
- 精制的SDSC适用于儿科牙科和一般临床使用.
- 专家的共识对于创建有效可靠的儿科睡眠障碍评估工具至关重要.
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