语音语言病理学家语音评估实践和观点的定性分析
Michael D Madoule1, Katherine L Marks1,2, Kathleen F Nagle3
1Department of Speech, Language & Hearing Sciences, Boston University, MA.
American journal of speech-language pathology
|June 30, 2025
概括
语音病理学家对在语音评估中使用声学测量方法有不同的意见,他们认为时间限制和缺乏直接治疗指导是障碍,但承认它们对准确的比较和以患者为中心的护理的价值.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 语音科学 语音科学
- 临床听力学 临床听力学
背景情况:
- 语音评估对于诊断和治疗语音障碍至关重要.
- 声学测量提供客观数据,但其临床有用性仍有争议.
- 了解临床医生的观点是整合新评估工具的关键.
研究的目的:
- 探索语音评估的结构.
- 收集语音语言病理学家 (SLPs) 关于声学措施的障碍和益处的意见.
- 调查SLP如何评估声声应变和努力.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及对美国15名语音专业SLP的采访.
- 对实践模式和对声学措施的意见的采访数据进行主题分析.
- 探索用于评估声音应变和努力的方法.
主要成果:
- 在评估组件中指出了从业者之间的差异.
- 对声学措施的障碍:耗时,不告知治疗.
- 声学测量的好处:准确的比较,补充以患者为中心的护理.
- 声压力/声力评估:对客观措施缺乏共识,使用多模式感知,多种方法.
结论:
- 听力学家对声学评估在治疗指导中的作用持有不同的观点.
- 评估声势和努力的变化凸显了需要进一步研究的需要.
- 整合客观措施需要解决实际和感知的局限性.
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