基于人文关怀的持续护理对软组织肉瘤患者的应用分析
Juanhua Sun1, Mengxue Wang, Wenhui Wang
1Department of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shanxi Province, China.
Medicine
|June 30, 2025
概括
基于人文关怀的持续护理显著改善了软组织肉瘤患者的心理状态,自我效能,药物坚持和希望. 这种方法为患者的护理和结果提供了更好的方法.
科学领域:
- 瘤科 护理 护理专业
- 患者护理管理 患者护理管理
- 心理支持 心理支持
背景情况:
- 软组织肉瘤 (STS) 对患者的心理健康和自我管理构成重大挑战.
- 常规护理可能无法完全满足STS患者的整体需求.
- 人道主义护理原则强调以患者为中心和情感支持.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于人文关怀的持续护理在改善STS患者治疗结果方面的有效性.
- 为了比较人文护理与日常护理对心理状态,应对方式,自我管理,药物服药以及希望的影响.
主要方法:
- 60名STS患者的回顾性分析,分为例行护理 (n=30) 和人文护理 (n=30) 组.
- 评估心理状态 (Zung自我评价焦虑/抑郁量表),应对风格,自我管理有效性 (C-SUPPH),药物服药 (MMAS-8),以及希望 (赫思希望指数).
- 组之间的护理前和护理后数据比较.
主要成果:
- 在例行和人文护理组之间评估的参数没有显著的基线差异.
- 在护理后,人文关怀组显示焦虑和抑郁 (SAS,SDS) 和负面应对风格的显著减少.
- 人文关怀组在积极的应对方式,自我管理效率 (C-SUPPH),药物坚持 (MMAS-8) 和希望水平 (HHI) 中显著改善.
结论:
- 基于人文关怀的持续护理有效地减轻了STS患者的焦虑和抑郁.
- 这种护理模式促进了积极的应对机制,增强了自我效能,并改善了药物服药.
- 人道主义护理显著提高了患者的希望,帮助他们克服STS的旅程.
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