基于虚拟现实的正念干预对应对压力,焦虑和抑郁的有效性:随机对照试验的系统审查和元分析协议
Ravi Shankar1, Anjali Bundele1, Amartya Mukhopadhyay2
1Medical Affairs - Research Innovation & Enterprise, Alexandra Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
本系统审查协议评估了虚拟现实 (VR) 对心理健康的正念干预措施. 它将VR正念与传统方法进行比较,以评估降低压力,焦虑和抑郁的有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 数字健康数字健康
- 正念干预措施正念干预措施
背景情况:
- 传统的正念干预面临着可访问性和参与性的挑战.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 提供了沉浸式解决方案,以提高注意力和减少分心.
- 现有关于基于VR的正念干预措施的研究需要进行系统的评估.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查基于VR的成年人 (18-65岁) 的正念干预措施.
- 将VR正念与传统干预,应用程序和心理健康结果的控制进行比较.
- 评估减轻压力,焦虑和抑郁的有效性,并改善正念和幸福感.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南的系统审查协议.
- 在8个数据库 (PubMed,科学网等) 中进行搜索. 在2025年6月之前.
- 包括沉浸式VR正念干预的随机对照试验.
- 主要结果:压力,焦虑,抑郁. 二次结果:正念,幸福感,用户体验.
- 使用随机效应模型进行元分析;计划进行子组分析.
主要成果:
- 数据库搜索将于2025年6月开始;数据提取将于2025年8月至9月进行.
- 预期结果:聚合效应大小,森林地块,子组分析和GRADE评估.
- 计划在2025年12月之前完成系统审查.
结论:
- 该审查将提供关于VR正念对心理健康有效性的证据.
- 结果将为临床指导方针,技术开发和卫生政策提供信息.
- 将制定治疗VR报销和监管框架的建议.
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