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基于电子眼睛,电子鼻子,HPLC和化学测量的原始和不同加工的Stellera chamaejasme L.之间的比较研究
Wenqi Hu1, Xiaoran Zhao1, Liying Liu1
1School of Chinese Materia Medica, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Phytochemical analysis : PCA
|July 1, 2025
概括
处理Stellera chamaejasme L. (SC) 根改变了它的颜色和化学化合物. 识别的标记物和相关性有助于评估降低毒性和标准化加工方法.
科学领域:
- 药理学是指药理学,即药理学是指药理学.
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 化学测量 化学测量 化学测量
背景情况:
- 兰杜 (SSC),Stellera chamaejasme L.的根,在原始形式是有毒的.
- 经过加工的变种,如牛奶加工 (NSC),Terminalia chebula蒸加工 (HSC),葡萄酒加工 (JSC) 和加工 (CSC) 在临床上用于减轻毒性.
研究的目的:
- 为了区分各种加工的Stellera chamaejasme L. (SC) 产品.
- 分析不同加工方法的颜色,挥发性和非挥发性化合物的变化.
主要方法:
- 准备了五种不同的SC产品.
- 使用电子眼,电子鼻子和HPLC分析了彩色,挥发性和非挥发性化合物.
- 使用了多变量统计分析 (PCA,HCA,DFA,PLS-DA) 和相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 在五种SC产品中观察到颜色和化学配置的显著差异.
- 化学测量模型有效地区分了产品.
- 七种挥发性化合物和16种非挥发性化合物被确定为潜在的化学标记物,其具体变化是达芬尼丁,斯科波莱丁,贝根因和卡马赫罗蒙水平.
- 确定了颜色参数 (L*,a*,b*) 和特定化合物 (scopoletin,7-hydroxycoumarin,daphnetin,isopimpinellin) 之间的相关性.
结论:
- 使用化学测量模型的多维表征可靠地区分加工的SC产品.
- 已识别的化学标记物和相关性模式为评估毒性降低提供了基础.
- 这些发现支持SC处理用于临床应用的标准化.
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