"你知道避孕实际上对你的身体有什么影响吗? ":在TikTok上评估避孕信息
Caroline de Moel-Mandel1, Arielle Donnelly1, Megan Bugden1
1Department of Public Health, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Australia.
Perspectives on sexual and reproductive health
|July 1, 2025
概括
关于避孕的错误信息在TikTok上很普遍,大多数内容缺乏可靠性和质量. 这项研究强调,迫切需要在社交媒体上提供准确的健康信息,以打击意外怀孕.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 数字健康传播数字健康传播
- 社交媒体分析 社交媒体分析
背景情况:
- 社交媒体平台是避孕健康信息的重要来源.
- 从错误信息中区分准确的信息是具有挑战性的,可能会增加意外怀孕率.
- 关于TikTok上的避孕信息质量的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估流行TikTok的避孕内容.
- 识别和分析关于避孕方法的错误信息.
- 评估TikTok上提供的健康信息的可靠性和质量.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究分析了100个TikTok视频.
- 视频从与避孕方法相关的顶级标签中进行了选择.
- 使用DISCERN工具来评估健康信息的质量.
主要成果:
- 关于避孕的TikTok视频获得了48.5亿次浏览量,其中只有10%来自医疗专业人员.
- 内容显示可靠性和质量不佳,表明存在广泛的错误信息.
- 在没有充分披露风险的情况下,人们倾向于使用自然方法而不是激素选择,同时对卫生专业人员的不信任度越来越大.
结论:
- 社交媒体上的避孕误导信息影响了患者与提供者之间的关系和信仰.
- TikTok为传播准确的避孕信息提供了一个公共卫生机会.
- 提高避孕护理质量和共享决策对于解决不信任和减轻在线负面叙述至关重要.
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