选择性结肠直肠手术后的立即动员-患者和医疗保健专业人员的经验:一种定性研究
Rose-Marie Wilnerzon Thörn1, Anette Forsberg1, Rebecca Ahlstrand2
1Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
结直肠手术后的早期动员提供了好处,但也带来了挑战. 患者和医疗保健专业人员发现它是可行的,但资源密集型,需要量身定制的方法来成功实施.
科学领域:
- 术后恢复 术后恢复
- 患者体验 患者体验
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 建议在结肠直肠手术后提前动员.
- 调查患者和医疗保健专业人员的经验对于实施至关重要.
- 已经确定了立即动员 (30分钟PACU到达后) 的可行性.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索患者的经验与即时后结肠直肠手术动员.
- 为了探索医疗保健专业的经验与即时后结肠直肠手术动员.
主要方法:
- 这项定性研究涉及41名患者和5名医疗保健专业人员.
- 通过2017年10月至2019年6月的个人访谈收集的数据.
- 用于数据分析的诱导性定性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 患者报告了挑战 (症状,恐惧) 和益处 (安全,恢复).
- 医疗保健专业人员发现了好处,但指出了资源密集性和最初的担忧.
- 主题:"身体无法跟上"",处于良好的手中"",恢复的第一步"和"平衡收益和挑战".
结论:
- 患者和工作人员都认为立即动员是有益的,但具有挑战性.
- 成功实施需要熟练的员工,资源,适应的设施和明确的程序.
- 动员工作必须根据个体患者的能力进行调整.
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