在静脉血栓栓塞患者的全过程护理的应用和评估
Yaqian Diao1, Yu Huang1, Xue Cui1
1Department of Vascular Surgery, Department of Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Frontiers in public health
|July 1, 2025
概括
整个过程护理管理模型 (WPCM) 改善了静脉血栓栓塞 (VTE) 患者的治疗结果. 这种VTE管理方法可以减少并发症,缩短住院时间,提高患者满意度.
科学领域:
- 医学科学 医学科学 医学科学
- 护理 护理 护理 护理
- 血栓形成的管理
背景情况:
- 静脉血栓塞栓症 (VTE) 对患者的健康构成重大风险.
- 目前的VTE管理受到患者意识低,医疗/护理护理不足以及医院外支持不足的阻碍.
- 传统的护理模式是不够的,突出需要通过创新的方法优化VTE患者的管理,如WPCM.
研究的目的:
- 评估VTE患者全过程护理管理模式 (WPCM) 的有效性.
- 为标准化 VTE 管理协议奠定基础.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及1392名在2023年3月至2024年12月期间入院的VTE患者的比较研究.
- 患者被分为一个实验组 (WPCM) 和一个控制组 (常规护理).
- 测量结果包括精神状态,生活质量,抗凝血,过器去除,并发症,住院和患者满意度.
主要成果:
- 在实验组和对照组之间没有观察到显著的基线差异 (p > 0.05).
- 在WPCM组显示显著降低过器内血栓和血栓后综合征 (PTS) 发病率 (p <0.05).
- 与对照组相比,实验组的住院时间更短,成本降低,患者满意度更高 (p < 0.05).
结论:
- 整个过程的护理管理护理模式为VTE患者提供了巨大的好处.
- WPCM有效减少过器内血栓和PTS,缩短住院时间,降低成本,提高患者满意度.
- 这种模型被推用于VTE管理中的广泛临床应用.
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