与NUS1致病变体相关的神经现象谱:一个全面的病例系列
Sarah M Brooker1, Maria Novelli2, Robert Coukos1
1Department of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Annals of neurology
|July 1, 2025
概括
在NUS1的致病变体导致复杂的神经障碍与和运动问题. 大多数受影响的个体经历发育迟缓和严重的残疾从运动障碍.
科学领域:
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 神经学 神经学
- 罕见疾病 罕见疾病
背景情况:
- 越来越多的证据将发育性和性脑病变 (DEE) 的遗传因素与运动障碍联系在一起.
- 最近在DEE病例中发现了NUS1中的De novo功能丧失变体.
研究的目的:
- 报告具有致病性NUS1变异的大量病例队列.
- 描述与NUS1变体相关的临床表现,和运动障碍.
主要方法:
- 使用GeneMatcher平台进行多中心国际合作.
- 对受影响患者的临床病例笔记的回顾性审查.
主要成果:
- 确定了41名38种不同的致病性NUS1变体的受试者.
- 大多数人呈现出发育迟缓和智力障碍.
- 发生在68.3%的病例中;运动障碍发生在87.8%的病例中,通常没有.
- 复杂运动障碍的现象学包括肌, dystonia,无氧和帕金森症.
结论:
- 异卵性NUS1致病变体导致复杂的神经系统疾病.
- 其特点包括DEE和广泛的运动障碍.
- 在大多数情况下,运动障碍是神经障碍的主要来源.
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