对光纤电流变压器非线性温度误差的分析和补偿方法,考虑到导体电流承载能力的影响
Zhang Zhu1, Zhang Xiaohang1, Zhou Shihao2
1School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, People's Republic of China.
一种新方法通过补偿非线性温度误差来提高光纤电流变压器 (FOCT) 的精度. 这种电流热多物理合 (CTMC) -PSO-BP算法增强了电网数字化和智能化.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 光学传感传感器是什么?
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 光纤电流变压器 (FOCT) 对于监控超高压传输系统至关重要.
- 温度波动,特别是非均场,由于光纤双折射,导致FOCT中显著的测量误差.
- 精确的电流监控对于电网数字化和智能运营至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查FOCTs温度梯度和非线性误差之间的相关性.
- 开发一种有效的补偿方法,用于复杂的温度场引起的FOCT测量偏差.
- 在现实操作条件下提高FOCT的准确性和可靠性.
主要方法:
- 在FOCT中对非均温度特征的数学建模.
- 开发了一种改进的粒子集群优化-反向传播 (PSO-BP) 神经网络算法 (CTMC-PSO-BP) 结合电流热多物理合 (CTMC).
- 使用导体的电流承载能力作为错误补偿模型的关键输入参数.
主要成果:
- 拟议的CTMC-PSO-BP模型有效地弥补了FOCT中非线性温度诱导的错误.
- 结合导体的电流承载能力,可以显著提高补偿的准确性.
- 在5-65°C的温度范围内,测量误差从±0.4505%减少到±0.0026%.
结论:
- 该CTMC-PSO-BP算法提供了一个强大的解决方案,用于非线性温度错误补偿在FOCT.
- 这一进步在复杂的热环境下大大提高了FOCT的性能.
- 该方法提高了智能电网中精确电流监控的潜力.
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