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全光子上下转换为W频段16-QAM信号无线传输超过30.4公里,具有先进的等分化
Optics letters
|July 1, 2025
概括
研究人员使用W频段全光子技术在30.4公里的海面无线距离上演示了每秒16Gb/s的16平方幅度调制 (16-QAM) 信号传输. 这一突破为W频段通信实现了创纪录的速率距离产品.
科学领域:
- 光学通信是指光学通信.
- 无线传输无线传输
- 信号处理 信号处理
背景情况:
- 超长距离无线通信面临信号完整性和数据速率方面的挑战.
- 毫米波 (mmW) 波段提供高带宽,但容易受到大气条件的影响.
- 全光子转换技术为高频信号生成和传输提供了一种新的方法.
研究的目的:
- 为了展示一个高速无线通信系统在延长海面距离.
- 为了利用全光子上下转换为W频段信号传输.
- 为了实现高数据速率,使用16平方振幅调制 (16-QAM).
主要方法:
- 使用频率和相锁光学双色球发电机用于稳定的76.4 GHz毫米波 (mmW) 信号生成.
- 实现全光子上下转换技术用于信号传输和接收.
- 采用Volterra非线性等分 (VNLE) 算法进行等分后的数字信号处理,以弥补传输损伤.
主要成果:
- 在30.4公里的海面无线链路上成功传输了16 Gb/s16-QAM信号.
- 实现了单通道W频段全光子系统的创纪录的速率距离乘积486.4 Gbps·km.
- 证明了在水面上具有挑战性的大气条件下高速数据传输的可行性.
结论:
- 全光子转换技术与先进的数字信号处理相结合,可以实现超长距离,高速的W频段无线通信.
- 开发的系统克服了传统mmW传输的局限性,为未来的海上和水上通信网络铺平了道路.
- 这项工作在通过扩展无线通道实现高数据速率方面取得了重大进展.
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