探索使用特定的生成AI聊天机器人的接受和机会,以帮助家长管理儿科风湿性慢性健康状况:混合方法研究研究
Cheryl W Y Lau1, Klaudia Kupiec2,3, Polly Livermore2,3,4
1UCL Interaction Centre, Department of Computer Science and Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, United Kingdom, 44 2074059200.
JMIR pediatrics and parenting
|July 1, 2025
概括
父母和孩子更喜欢专门的聊天机器人来管理儿科类风湿病,而不是一般的AI工具. 一个与卫生专业人员共同设计的定制聊天机器人可以改善预约之间的支持.
科学领域:
- 儿科风湿病学 儿科风湿病学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 医疗保健聊天机器人为患者和家人在日常决策中提供支持.
- 生成型人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人在儿科类风湿病学方面尚未得到充分研究.
- 管理儿科风湿病的家庭面临着疾病爆发,疼痛和药物坚持的挑战,经常需要在临床时间以外的支持.
研究的目的:
- 探索父母和孩子对聊天机器人在儿科护理中的使用的接受度.
- 了解聊天机器人如何专门管理儿童的慢性健康状况.
- 为了确定用户对儿科风湿病聊天机器人的需求.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法设计,包括一个家庭研讨会 (世界咖啡馆方法) 和随后的问卷.
- 从22名参与者收集的定性数据.
- 从47名参与者 (36名家长,11名儿童/年轻人) 收集的定量数据.
主要成果:
- 参与者显示,由于可访问性,使用聊天机器人技术的可能性很高.
- 据报道,由于信任,可信度和设计特异性,使用专业聊天机器人比一般人工智能 (例如,ChatGPT) 的意图要大得多.
- 不同的用户群体 (家长和儿童/年轻人) 需要定制聊天机器人功能和个性化.
结论:
- 需要一个专业的,值得信赖的聊天机器人,与卫生专业人员共同设计,以支持在预约之间管理慢性儿科疾病的家庭.
- 未来的研究应该专注于评估功能原型和现实世界的实施.
- 量身定制的聊天机器人干预措施对管理各种慢性儿科健康状况的家庭有潜力.
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