关于Mpox和疫苗接种的知识,态度和做法:沙特阿拉伯的一个横截面研究
1Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
The Libyan journal of medicine
|July 1, 2025
概括
在沙特阿拉伯,公众对Mpox (以前的麻疹) 的认识是适度的,但关于传播和预防的知识差距仍然存在. 疫苗接种存在显著的犹,突出了改善公共卫生教育的必要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 麻疹 (Mopox) 是一个全球性公共卫生问题,在非流行地区重新出现.
- 有限的国家研究存在于沙特阿拉伯公众对Mpox的看法.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特阿拉伯公众的知识,看法和Mpox疫苗接种意愿.
- 识别疫苗接种接受的信息来源和障碍.
主要方法:
- 在2024年3月至8月进行的跨部门在线调查.
- 为居住在沙特阿拉伯的18岁以上的参与者自行管理的问卷.
- 使用描述性统计和费舍尔精确测试 (p < 0.05) 分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 收到2847个完整的答复,71.0%的人知道Mpox,47.1%的人知道传播路线.
- 社交媒体和网站是主要的信息来源 (54.2%).
- 93.2%的人缺乏预防措施的认识; 67.3%的人表现出对接种疫苗的犹.
结论:
- 沙特阿拉伯对Mpox存在重大知识缺口和准备不足.
- 通过可靠的健康来源加强公众教育和沟通至关重要.
- 调查结果强调需要解决未来公共卫生干预的疫苗接种犹问题.
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