性传播感染与美国假期无关
Michael Mohseni1, Jessica Monas2, Nicole Hodgson2
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Rd, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA. mohseni.michael@mayo.edu.
Scientific reports
|July 1, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,假期或生日与性传播感染 (STIs) 之间没有一致的联系. 然而,周末测试与更高的淋病,克拉米迪亚和三合一病毒的性传播感染率有关.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 有限的研究存在于性传播感染 (STIs) 和日历事件之间的时间关系.
- 之前的研究表明,性传播疾病的流行有季节性模式,但假期的关联仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查美国假日,患者生日和淋病,克拉米迪亚和三合一病毒的性病检测率之间的关联.
- 为了确定特定的日历事件或患者特定的日期是否与增加的性传播疾病风险相关.
主要方法:
- 从2006年到2023年,对超过153,000项STI测试 (PCR,NAAT,快速抗原,显微镜) 的回顾性分析.
- 检查测试日期与美国假日和患者生日的时间联系,考虑到性病感染的潜伏期.
- 后勤回归分析以确定测试结果与日历事件或访问时间之间的重要关联.
主要成果:
- 纪念日与阳性淋病测试的风险更高有关 (OR=1.38,p=0.002).
- 患者的生日显示了克拉米迪亚阳性测试的风险增加 (OR=1.11,p=0.02).
- 周末访问与淋病,克拉米迪亚和三合一病毒的阳性测试有显著的相关性 (p<0.001).
结论:
- 在美国主要的节日或患者生日和阳性性性传播疾病测试结果之间没有发现一致的关联.
- 周末测试成为与多种感染中增加的阳性性传播疾病诊断相关的重要因素.
关键词:
克拉米迪亚病毒是什么?应急部门的紧急情况.淋病 这是一种淋病.假期 假期 假期季节性是季节性的性传播感染性传播感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性感染性时间协会的时间协会.这种动物是Trichomonas.
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