斯粒子稳定不对称的多孔复合材料用于热整形
Chao Jiang1, Xiao Yang2, Xingmei He1
1Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Nature communications
|July 2, 2025
概括
研究人员开发了一种新的增材制造方法,使用Janus粒子 (JPs) 来创建不对称的多孔复合材料,用于热整形. 这种技术使可调节的导热率达到38%的最大校正比率.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 添加剂制造 添加剂制造 添加剂制造
背景情况:
- 热校正,即不对称材料中的热的方向转移,对于热管理至关重要.
- 设计复杂的不对称结构用于热整形提出了重大制造挑战.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的增材制造方法,用于制造具有可调节的热整形的不对称多孔复合材料.
- 研究这些新型材料的热整形特性.
主要方法:
- 使用与Janus粒子 (JPs) 稳定的层层的造乳液,创建不对称的多孔复合材料 (JAPC).
- 采用实验和模拟方法来分析JAPC的热整形性能.
- 研究层次对比对热校正比率的影响.
主要成果:
- 实现稳定的乳液,允许独立的层操纵和显著的结构不对称.
- 在JAPC中,已证明可调节的热校正比率,最高达到38%.
- 成功制造了多层交替多孔复合材料,克服了梯度不对称方法的局限性.
结论:
- 乳液造增材制造方法为制造复杂的不对称的多孔结构提供了一个实用的途径.
- 在波动的环境条件下,JAPC显示出调节热能的潜力.
- 这种方法可用于大规模生产,适用于先进的增材制造.
更多相关视频
09:55Preparation of Janus Particles and Alternating Current Electrokinetic Measurements with a Rapidly Fabricated Indium Tin Oxide Electrode Array
Published on: June 23, 2017
8.3K
09:09Synthesis of PolyN-isopropylacrylamide Janus Microhydrogels for Anisotropic Thermo-responsiveness and Organophilic/Hydrophilic Loading Capability
Published on: February 27, 2016
10.1K
相关概念视频
Mechanisms of Heat Transfer II
3.5K
In convection, thermal energy is carried by the large-scale flow of matter. Ocean currents and large-scale atmospheric circulation, which result from the buoyancy of warm air and water, transfer hot air from the tropics toward the poles and cold air from the poles toward the tropics. The Earth’s rotation interacts with those flows, causing the observed eastward flow of air in the temperate zones. Convection dominates heat transfer by air, and the amount of available space for the airflow...
3.5K
Thermal Sigmatropic Reactions: Overview
2.2K
Sigmatropic rearrangements are a class of pericyclic reactions in which a σ bond migrates from one part of a π system to another. These are intramolecular rearrangements where the total number of σ and π bonds remain unchanged.
Sigmatropic shifts are classified based on an order term [i, j ], where i and j indicate the number of atoms across which each end of the σ bond migrates. Below are examples of a [3,3] sigmatropic shift in...
Sigmatropic shifts are classified based on an order term [i, j ], where i and j indicate the number of atoms across which each end of the σ bond migrates. Below are examples of a [3,3] sigmatropic shift in...
2.2K
Mechanism of heat transfer
1.4K
Understanding heat transfer mechanisms is essential for understanding how our bodies maintain balance in different environmental conditions. When the environment is thermoneutral, the body is in a state of balance, neither using nor releasing energy to maintain its core temperature. However, when the environment is not thermoneutral, the body employs four heat transfer mechanisms to maintain homeostasis: conduction, convection, evaporation, and radiation. These mechanisms facilitate heat...
1.4K
Thermal Insulation in Masonry Walls
196
In hot, dry climates, the thermal mass of masonry walls can be beneficial, absorbing heat during the day and releasing it at night, thereby stabilizing indoor temperatures. However, in most other climates, additional insulation is necessary to enhance thermal resistance.
External insulation can be applied using an Exterior Insulation and Finish System (EIFS), which involves affixing panels of plastic foam to the wall and covering them with a polymeric stucco reinforced with glass fiber mesh....
External insulation can be applied using an Exterior Insulation and Finish System (EIFS), which involves affixing panels of plastic foam to the wall and covering them with a polymeric stucco reinforced with glass fiber mesh....
196
