使用深度学习来捕捉石土壤的微观结构和液压特性
Bin Zhu1, Yu-Fei Xie2, Xiang-Gang Hu2
1Earth Sciences College, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China. 1999002@glut.edu.cn.
Scientific reports
|July 2, 2025
概括
瓦斯斯坦的生成对抗网络 (WGAN) 重建了石土壤的微观结构,准确地预测了液压性能. 这种方法捕捉了颗粒大小的差异,这对于了解透和砂土壤的稳定性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 计算地质科学计算地质科学
背景情况:
- 石土的液压性能很复杂,受细颗粒含量和微观结构的影响.
- 对这些属性的准确分析对于地质技术应用,如透和稳定性评估至关重要.
- 传统方法可能难以捕捉影响液压行为的复杂孔状特征.
研究的目的:
- 应用Wasserstein生成对抗网络 (WGANs) 来重建3D数字石土壤样本.
- 为了生成特定的微结构实现,并分析它们的液压性能.
- 验证WGAN模型能够表示实际土壤行为的能力,并改进现有的机器学习模型.
主要方法:
- 利用WGAN与渐变惩罚技术进行数字样本重建.
- 采用μ-CT扫描,从吉林的土样本中创建一个训练数据集.
- 根据孔隙性,相关函数,特定表面,欧勒特征和透性评估重建样本.
主要成果:
- 重建的石土壤模型在微观结构参数方面与原始样本具有很高的一致性.
- 透性评估证实,重建的实现准确地代表了土壤原型.
- 与以前的模型不同的是,WGAN模型有效地捕捉了由于粗细颗粒大小差异的液压性能变化.
结论:
- 通过重建现实的微观结构,WGAN为分析石土壤液压性能提供了强大的工具.
- 开发的模型准确地表示毛孔特性,并预测漏行为.
- 这种技术在建模石土壤液压方面取得了重大进展,特别是在粒子大小影响方面.
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