从政府间的角度来看,在中国促进城市绿色创新效率
Lei Li1, Xiaoyu Ma2, Yifan Zheng1
1College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Scientific reports
|July 2, 2025
概括
城市绿色创新效率 (UGIE) 是由复杂的政府间关系驱动的,而不仅仅是单一的因素. 四个不同的途径展示了中央和地方政府的行动以及经济因素如何促进绿色创新.
科学领域:
- 环境科学与政策
- 城市规划与可持续发展
- 公共管理和治理公共管理和治理
背景情况:
- 城市绿色创新 (UGI) 对应全球变暖和环境可持续性至关重要.
- 中国的UGI倡议往往取决于政府间关系,包括中央领导和地方政策转移.
- 现有的研究缺乏对政府间关系如何影响城市绿色创新效率 (UGIE) 的全面了解.
研究的目的:
- 使用先进的定量模型测量城市绿色创新效率 (UGIE).
- 探索政府间关系促进UGIE的复杂途径.
- 确定影响UGIE的必要条件和配置路径.
主要方法:
- 用于测量UGIE的超级EBM和DDF-SBM模型.
- 使用模糊集定性比较分析 (fsQCA) 来分析因果配置.
- 进行必要条件分析 (NCA) 和稳定性测试以验证发现.
主要成果:
- 政府间关系,数字经济,城市商业环境和工业转移被认为不是UGIE的必要条件.
- 确定了促进UGIE的四个不同的配置路径:数字经济绿色转型的垂直干预,绿色效率的垂直干预,地方政府协同作用和水平合作.
- 揭示了中央政府干预和地方政府协调推动UGIE之间的复杂协同关系.
结论:
- UGIE是多方面的政府间互动的结果,而不是孤立的因素.
- 该研究强调了涉及垂直和水平政府间关系的新型配置途径.
- 结果为优化治理结构提供了关键的见解,以加强城市绿色创新和可持续性.
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