多物理合分析和结构优化流量切换永久磁铁线性电机的流量切换
Wei Du1,2, Lili Sun3, Zengqiang Ma4,5
1Hebei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Transportation Power Grid Intelligent Integration Technology and Equipment, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, 050043, Hebei, China. tddw@stdu.edu.cn.
本研究引入了一个分析热电振动合和优化高功率密度流量切换永磁线性电机 (FSPMLMs) 的轻质结构的框架. 该研究实现了显著的重量减轻,同时保持性能,这对于先进的电磁执行器至关重要.
科学领域:
- 电磁学和应用物理学
- 机械工程和材料科学 机械工程和材料科学
- 热科学和热传输 热科学和热传输
背景情况:
- 高功率密度流量切换永久磁铁线性电机 (FSPMLMs) 面临着由于合热,电和振动现象的挑战.
- 优化这些电机的高功率-重量比需要理解复杂的多物理相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个全面的框架来分析FSPMLMs的合热电振动行为.
- 实施轻量结构优化技术,以提高这些电机的功率与重量比.
主要方法:
- 建立了一个多物理有限元模型,集成电磁,热和结构场.
- 进行了非线性电磁热和电磁振动合分析.
- 拓优化,特别是双向进化结构优化 (BESO) 方法,用于减少质量.
主要成果:
- 确定了非线性温度上升模式,并确定了绕地区的热点.
- 推力波动和结构反应之间建立了关键的相关性.
- 采用BESO方法实现了22.4%的重量减轻,同时保持了性能特征.
结论:
- 开发的框架有效地分析了FSPMLMs中的多物理合.
- 轻量结构优化显著影响电机性能,对于高功率-重量比应用来说至关重要.
- 该方法为设计先进的电磁执行器提供了有价值的见解.
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