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水平与败血症患者28天死亡率之间的关联:一个队列研究
Dan Niu1, Huihui Bai1, Yuan Zong2
1Department of Intensive Care Unit, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, 256 Youyi West Road, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Scientific reports
|July 2, 2025
概括
电离水平显著影响败血症患者的结果. 低水平和高水平都与28天死亡率的增加有关,这揭示了关键的U形关系.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 临床病理学 临床病理学
背景情况:
- 电离对于生理过程至关重要.
- 血的疾病与各种疾病的不良预后有关.
- 电离对败血症患者的结果的影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究电离水平与败血症患者28天死亡率之间的关联.
- 探索电离和败血症死亡率之间的非线性关系.
- 在败血症中确定电离的关键值.
主要方法:
- 使用eICU协作研究数据库 (eICU-CRD) 的回顾性队列研究.
- 包括208名美国ICU (2014-2015) 的4031名败血症患者.
- 分析了电离作为暴露和28天死亡率作为结果,使用后勤回归和通用添加模型.
主要成果:
- 在电离水平和28天死亡率之间观察到U形的非线性关系.
- 低于4.25 mg/dL的水平,每单位降低51%,增加死亡风险 (OR=0.49).
- 超过4.65 mg/dL的水平,每单位增加 (OR=1.69) 增加了69%的死亡风险.
结论:
- 低血症和高血症都与败血症患者28天死亡率的增加有关.
- 在正常范围之外的电离水平构成重大风险.
- 监测和管理电离水平可能对改善败血症患者的结果至关重要.
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