基于互联网的接受和承诺治疗对接受疾病,情绪调节,减轻症状严重程度和干扰乳腺癌患者功能症状的有效性
Sara Mirzaei1, Reza Bagherian-Sararoudi2, Mohammad Hasan Davazdah Emami3
1Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. saramirzaeiii997@gmail.com.
BMC psychiatry
|July 2, 2025
概括
基于互联网的接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 对乳腺癌患者有希望,改善情绪调节和减少症状严重程度. 需要进一步的研究,以充分了解其对疾病接受和症状干扰功能的影响.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌显著影响患者的生活质量,影响情绪健康和日常功能.
- 接受和承诺治疗 (ACT) 是一种促进心理灵活性的心理干预.
- 基于互联网的交付提供了一个可扩展的方法,为癌症患者提供心理健康支持.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于互联网的ACT对乳腺癌患者疾病接受的有效性.
- 评估在线ACT对情绪调节和症状管理的影响.
- 确定基于互联网的ACT是否可以减少乳腺癌幸存者的症状严重程度和干扰日常功能.
主要方法:
- 一项随机临床试验与36名乳腺癌患者进行.
- 参与者被分配到基于互联网的ACT组或接受标准教育的对照组.
- 干预包括每周10次60分钟的小组视频通话;干预后和12周后续期间通过电子方式评估结果.
主要成果:
- 基于互联网的ACT显著改善了情绪调节,并减少了症状严重程度,特别是疲劳,焦虑和悲伤等心理症状.
- 虽然疾病接受和症状干扰功能在ACT组中显示出改善趋势,但这些变化在统计学上并不显著.
- 随着时间的推移,两组的症状严重程度都下降了,对恶心有显著的时间效应.
结论:
- 基于互联网的ACT证明了乳腺癌患者的潜在益处,特别是提高情绪调节和减轻症状负担.
- 该干预措施有望改善对疾病的接受和减少症状干扰功能,尽管需要进一步调查.
- 这项研究支持对癌症幸存者护理的数字心理健康干预措施的持续探索.
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