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护理实习生在全国医疗技术技能竞赛的培训中遇到的挑战和应对策略:一种定性描述性研究
Zhongchen Luo1,2,3, Qing Wang4, Jie Li5
1School of Nursing, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
BMC nursing
|July 2, 2025
概括
护理实习生在技术技能竞赛期间面临着工作量和压力等挑战. 有效的培训需要有结构的时间表,创新的方法和心理支持,以更好地准备和提高护理能力.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 技能培训 技能培训 技能培训
背景情况:
- 护理技术技能竞赛对于加强学习和教学至关重要.
- 了解参与者的挑战和应对机制是改善培训和教学的关键.
- 本研究侧重于在中国为全国技能竞赛做准备的护理实习生面临的挑战和策略.
研究的目的:
- 检查护理实习生在为国家医疗技术技能竞赛做准备时所面临的挑战.
- 确定护理实习生用来克服这些挑战的应对策略.
- 为培养护士教育中更有效的培训和教学实践的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性的定性研究设计.
- 与护理实习生进行了面对面,半结构化的采访.
- 用定性数据分析来确定与挑战和应对策略相关的主题.
主要成果:
- 关键的挑战包括管理培训工作量,知识应用缺陷,不一致的标准,团队凝聚力问题,平衡多重需求,情绪调节和动机.
- 应对策略包括优化培训时间表,创新教学方法,将评估与能力对齐,提高培训师技能和战略竞争者选择.
- 参与者在工作负载,知识整合,团队动态以及与学术人员和求职平衡培训方面遇到了困难.
结论:
- 护理实习生在竞赛准备中面临重大挑战,需要有结构的培训和心理支持.
- 提高培训效率需要有组织的时间表,解决情绪弹性和熟练的教练.
- 改革护理教育对于提高实习生专业能力,特别是临床决策能力至关重要.
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