在伊朗队列中,结肠直肠聚的流行率和腺瘤检测率:一项前性研究
Amir-Hossein Mousavian1, Anahita Sadeghi1, Amir Kasaeian2,3,4
1Digestive Disease Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
BMC gastroenterology
|July 2, 2025
概括
这项研究在伊朗发现了可接受的聚检测率 (PDR) 和腺瘤检测率 (ADR). 结肠直肠多在男性和45-49岁的人群中更为常见,这表明可能需要降低查年龄.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 预防结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 取决于通过结肠镜检测及早检测和切除聚.
- 聚检测率 (PDR) 和腺瘤检测率 (ADR) 是结肠镜手术的关键质量指标.
研究的目的:
- 在伊朗人群中评估PDR和ADR.
- 分析结直肠多的人口,临床和病理特征.
- 为了确定不同年龄组的结肠多的患病率.
主要方法:
- 这是一项对3416名40岁以上的患者进行的10年回顾性研究,这些患者在德黑兰接受了结肠镜检查.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计数据,结肠准备质量,腔输管时间,戒断时间和发现.
- 计算PDR和ADR,并与患者和程序因素相关联.
主要成果:
- 总体PDR为41.5%,男性 (46.8%) 比女性 (36.9%) 高.
- 与年轻人群相比,年龄在45-49岁的人群中,多的患病率更高 (34.2%).
- 总体ADR为26.4%,50岁以上的个人 (29.3%) 的比例更高.
结论:
- 该研究表明,在被研究的伊朗推中心,可接受的PDR和ADR.
- 研究结果表明,男性腺瘤多的患病率较高,45-49岁年龄组的检测率较高,与西方趋势一致.
- 这些结果可能有助于修改伊朗的结肠直肠癌查启动年龄为45岁,等待进一步研究.
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