牙科学生的洗手实践:从COVID-19大流行中没有吸取教训
Eliane García Mato1, Fátima Buceta Gamallo1, Lucía Sande López1
1Medical-Surgical Dentistry Research Group (OMEQUI), Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), University of Santiago de Compostela (USC), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
BMC medical education
|July 2, 2025
概括
牙科学生的洗手遵守在COVID-19后下降,只有29%的人练习基本卫生. 高年级学生的情况有所改善,但对世界卫生组织 (WHO) 建议的总体遵守仍然很低.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 感染控制 感染控制
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 洗手对于防止牙科环境中的交叉感染至关重要,这一事实在COVID-19大流行期间得到了强调.
- 疫情对牙科学生手部卫生习惯的长期影响在很大程度上仍未得到研究.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19后的时代,评估牙科学生目前对洗手协议的遵守情况.
- 评估COVID-19大流行对牙科教育中洗手实践的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究观察了2023年圣地亚哥德康波斯特拉大学的100名牙科学生.
- 直接观察记录了洗手的持续时间,剂量和实践课后的位置.
- 结果与2015年流行前的数据进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 洗手的流行率从2015年的42%下降到2023年的29%.
- 没有学生符合世界卫生组织 (WHO) 的洗手指南.
- 高年级学生表现出比初级学生更高的洗手率和更长的时间.
结论:
- 牙科学生不经常洗手,即使是在COVID-19大流行之后.
- 教育干预是必要的,以促进牙科学校改善和持续遵守手部卫生协议.
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