中国癌症患者的住院经验和相关因素:一个横截面研究
Wenjuan Gao1, Youyou Hu1, Huayi Chu1
1School of Nursing, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004, China.
BMC nursing
|July 2, 2025
概括
医院服务质量和家庭支持对中国癌症患者住院体验产生重大影响. 改善这些领域可以提高患者的福祉和护理质量.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 住院经验对于患者的福祉和护理质量至关重要.
- 它对中国医疗保健系统内的癌症患者的影响还未得到充分研究.
- 这项研究解决了了解影响癌症患者在中国住院时间的因素的需要.
研究的目的:
- 确定与中国癌症患者住院经验相关的因素.
- 为癌症患者的医疗保健提供提供有针对性的改进提供数据.
- 增强对中国瘤学环境中患者报告结果的理解.
主要方法:
- 在中国的三个三级医院,对351名癌症住院患者进行了调查.
- 使用验证的仪器收集数据:PREM-C,HSQQ和家庭APGAR指数.
- 统计分析包括沙皮罗-威尔克测试,单变量分析和多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 报告了患者报告的经验,医院服务质量和家庭功能的平均得分.
- 影响住院体验的关键因素包括医疗费用支付,癌症类型,医院服务质量和家庭功能.
- 具体来说,更高的医院服务质量和更强的家庭功能与更好的患者体验有关.
结论:
- 积极的住院体验与高质量的医院服务,强大的家庭功能和医疗保险有关.
- 妇科癌症患者报告说,与其他癌症类型相比,他们的体验更好.
- 医院服务质量和家庭运作是关键决定因素,这表明需要量身定制的支持策略.
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