轮班护士之间与睡眠相关的担忧和特征正念之间的关联:一个横截面研究
Yali Hu1,2, Xiaoyu Sun1, Yanfang Yuan1
1Department of Nursing, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, 030032, China.
BMC nursing
|July 2, 2025
概括
轮班工作扰乱了护士的昼夜节律,导致与睡眠有关的担忧. 增强特征正念可以显著减少这种担忧,改善睡眠质量和这些必要的医疗保健专业人员的福祉.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 轮班工作对护士的昼夜节律产生负面影响,影响健康,护理质量和患者安全.
- 虽然睡眠障碍受到研究,但护士与睡眠相关的焦虑的心理方面尚未得到充分研究.
- 属性正念是一种心理资源,可以通过减少反和情绪反应来减轻压力.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查中国山西省轮班护士的睡眠相关焦虑水平.
- 探索这些护士之间影响睡眠相关焦虑的因素.
- 确定特征正念与轮班护士与睡眠相关的焦虑之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 这是一项量化,横截面的研究,涉及320名来自三所三级医院的轮班护士.
- 使用了关于睡眠的焦虑和关注问卷和正念注意力意识量表.
- 采用描述性统计学,斯皮尔曼相关性和多重线性回归分析.
主要成果:
- 轮班护士报告说,与睡眠有关的担忧高于平均水平 (中位数为40.00).
- 在特征正念和与睡眠有关的焦虑之间发现了显著的负相关性.
- 与睡眠相关的担忧相关的关键因素包括年龄,睡眠时间,夜班频率和特征正念水平.
结论:
- 与睡眠相关的担忧是山西省轮班护士的一个重要问题.
- 特征正念是与减少睡眠相关的焦虑相关的关键因素.
- 临床护理管理人员应实施策略,以增强特征正念,减轻睡眠相关的担忧,从而改善护士的睡眠和幸福感.
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