培养护士优先级:对未完成的护理护理研究的混合方法研究的见解
Erika Bassi1,2, Terry L Jones3, Stefania Chiappinotto4
1Department of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
BMC nursing
|July 2, 2025
概括
护士根据特定的规则优先考虑患者护理,包括生物医学需求,医生期望和组织需求. 了解这些标准对于改善护理教育和实践至关重要,确保始终考虑患者的尊严.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 未完成的护理 (UNC) 受各种因素的影响,但决策模式保持稳定,需要更深入地了解潜在的标准.
- 现有证据强调需要完善护理教育,以解决未完成的护理护理中的持久模式.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士用来优先考虑护理的标准,导致未完成的护理护理.
- 探索这些优先级标准与未完成护理护理的实际情况之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一个连续的,解释性的,混合方法的设计,将15家医院1,977名护士的全国调查与定性描述性焦点小组相结合.
- 使用未完成护理调查收集了关于未完成护理发生率的定量数据.
- 焦点小组的定性数据解释了定量发现,使用解释联合技术.
主要成果:
- 1,400名护士报告未完成护理服务的发生率在5分尺度上从1.92到2.48不等.
- 一个关键主题",参与规则"出现了,其子主题是:"解决生物医学需求"",医生的期望是首要的"",签署/审计活动"和"这取决于;人类尊严很重要.
- 优先考虑的标准与护士最常未完成的护理要素直接相关.
结论:
- 护士的优先级决定是根据特定的规则进行的,平衡患者需求,医生期望,组织需求和专业护理价值观.
- 研究结果强调,护理教育工作者需要将这些见解纳入课程,强调支持性临床环境.
- 为有效的临床实习,建议赋予学生在实践范围内的优先权.
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