为印尼建筑业的废物效率进行设计
Heni Fitriani1, Saheed Ajayi2, Zainab Toyin Jagun2
1Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia.
概括
本研究突出了印度尼西亚建筑垃圾最小化设计策略. 优化设计流程和整合利益相关者是提高废物效率和实现可持续基础设施发展的关键.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 由于基础设施的快速发展,印度尼西亚面临着日益严重的环境问题.
- 印度尼西亚目前的建筑实践往往忽视了设计阶段的废物最小化,而是专注于施工期间的废物管理.
研究的目的:
- 调查设计措施,以促进印尼建筑行业的废物效率.
- 通过专注于设计阶段的废物预防来弥补当前实践中的差距.
主要方法:
- 基于对现有文献的审查的定量方法.
- 在印度尼西亚的468名建筑专业人士中,采用随机抽样进行了调查.
- 探索性因素分析以确定重要的设计措施.
主要成果:
- 优化设计流程以减轻错误和重制是非常重要的.
- 促进利益相关者的整合提高了可建性和减少浪费.
- 利用预制和二次材料等创新至关重要.
- 支持整合,空间适应性和标准化的设计策略对于减少废物至关重要.
结论:
- 需要进行系统性变革,包括政策,激励措施,并将废物预防纳入采购.
- 项目利益相关者之间的早期合作对于可持续建筑至关重要.
- 结果为印度尼西亚提供了可操作的见解,以实现可持续发展,同时最大限度地减少废物影响.
相关概念视频
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01:14Design Example: Managing Concrete Workability
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01:21Aggregate Cement Ratio
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01:22Compacting Factor test
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01:25Workability of Concrete
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01:29Preplaced Aggregate Concrete
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