人工智能在息护理中的应用:对当前应用,挑战和未来方向的全面审查
Maria Nikoloudi1, Kyriaki Mystakidou1
1Pain Relief and Palliative Care Unit, Department of Radiology, Aretaieion Hospital, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
The American journal of hospice & palliative care
|July 2, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 可以通过更好的症状管理和沟通来增强息治疗. 然而,对于负责任的实施,必须解决数据隐私和算法偏见等伦理考虑.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
- 息护理研究 息护理研究
- 人工智能应用程序 人工智能应用程序
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在医疗保健中的整合提供了更好的临床结果.
- 息治疗中的人工智能可以通过症状管理,沟通和预后来提高生活质量.
- 需要对人工智能应用,挑战和息护理伦理进行批判性审查.
研究的目的:
- 对人工智能在息治疗中的应用进行范围审查.
- 检查AI在息护理中的临床实施,伦理挑战和系统集成.
- 综合关于人工智能在息护理环境中的潜力和局限性的发现.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed,谷歌学者,Scopus和CINAHL的范围审查方法.
- 包括7项专注于人工智能在息护理环境中的研究.
- 考虑定量和定性研究设计.
主要成果:
- 确定的AI应用包括预测分析,症状控制和改善患者护理人员沟通.
- 人工智能工具显示出早期患者需求识别和及时干预的潜力.
- 关键的挑战包括数据隐私,患者自主权,算法偏见和工作流集成.
结论:
- 人工智能有很大的潜力推进息护理,强调道德框架和以患者为中心.
- 多学科合作至关重要,以确保人工智能补充,而不是取代人文护理.
- 开发透明和公平的人工智能算法对于负责任的采用至关重要.
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