康复实践中的体力活动:政策,基础设施和发展前景
Onika Makaula1, Ntandoyenkosi L Msomi, Andrew J Ross
1Department of Public Health Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban. 220060647@stu.ukzn.ac.za.
概括
将体育活动 (PA) 整合到康复中对于恢复至关重要. 治疗师面临着诸如政策差距和资源限制等系统性障碍,阻碍了在医疗保健环境中有效实施PA.
科学领域:
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 物理疗法物理治疗
背景情况:
- 身体活动 (PA) 的整合对于患者的康复和康复中的生活质量至关重要.
- 公共卫生保健机构在实施PA方面面临重大挑战,原因是政策缺口,基础设施和资源限制.
研究的目的:
- 探索治疗师关于将体育活动纳入康复实践的观点.
- 确定与政策,基础设施和PA在康复中的发展相关的障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 对10名治疗师进行的虚拟半结构面试进行了感应主题分析.
- 使用NVivo软件进行数据分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了十个子主题,分为政策 (2),基础设施 (4) 和康复中PA的发展 (4).
- 确定了影响身体活动有效整合的系统障碍.
结论:
- 系统性障碍需要政策改革,专业间合作,以及对资源和基础设施的投资,以便有效地整合PA.
- 目前克服挑战的创意策略范围有限.
- 政策制定和资源分配至关重要,以解决PA整合在康复中的差距.
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