用于磁控囊内镜胃制备的碳酸软饮料:一个开放的随机对照试验
Jia-Hui Zhu1,2, Xiao Liu2,3, Wei Zhou2,3
1Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, The Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200438, China.
World journal of gastroenterology
|July 2, 2025
概括
与水相比,碳酸饮料显著改善了磁控囊内镜 (MCE) 的胃填充. 这种增强的制剂可能会在MCE手术期间促进更好的胃排空.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
背景情况:
- 磁控囊内镜 (MCE) 是有效的,但面临的挑战是胃准备.
- 诸如腹部膨胀和胃充满不良等问题阻碍了MCE的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 为了在MCE中比较碳酸软饮料与用于胃制备的纯水的有效性.
- 通过使用不同的MCE制备方法来评估胃填充和运输时间.
主要方法:
- 一个开放的,随机对照试验,涉及252名接受MCE的患者.
- 患者被分配给接受碳酸软饮料 (550毫升) 或水 (1000毫升) 用于胃膨胀.
- 胃填充被评估使用标准化得分在囊摄入后5分钟内.
主要成果:
- 在碳酸饮料组中,97.62%的患者实现了上部胃填充 (得分≥4),而在水组中为80.16% (P < 0.0001).
- 碳酸饮料组在5分钟和10分钟内显示出明显更高的胃填充分数.
- 碳酸软饮料制剂观察到更快的透通道和更短的胃运输时间.
结论:
- 与单纯的水相比,碳酸饮料为MCE提供了更优质,更持续的胃填充.
- 这种制备方法有可能改善胃排空,提高MCE程序的效率.
- 用碳酸饮料优化胃准备可能会导致MCE的更好的诊断产量.
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