在心理健康领域工作的职业治疗师的职业生涯规划和发展:一个范围审查
Pamela Fitzpatrick1, Rosalind Bye2, Clyde Eriksson3
1School of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, Australia.
The British journal of occupational therapy
|July 2, 2025
概括
许多职业治疗师发现他们的职业生涯是有回报的,但考虑离开. 本次审查确定了在心理健康环境中职业规划和发展的关键推动因素和障碍,以提高保留率.
科学领域:
- 职业治疗是一种职业疗法.
- 心理健康服务 心理健康服务
- 医疗保健中的人力资源
背景情况:
- 英国的一项调查显示,许多职业治疗师打算离开这个职业,尽管他们发现它有回报.
- 了解职业发展因素对于保持心理健康职业治疗师至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 综合关于心理健康职业治疗师职业规划和发展的推动因素和障碍的文献.
- 为心理健康职业治疗工作人员的招聘和留守策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (Embase,CINAHL,Medline,Scopus,Web of Science,TROVE,Research Direct) 中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 还搜索了相关专业组织的网站.
- 26篇论文,主要来自澳大利亚,被纳入了审查.
主要成果:
- 发现的障碍包括资源短缺,性别,年龄,未满足的期望,组织需求和缺乏职业道路.
- 职业成功的推动因素包括本科心理健康实习,早期职业计划,个人动机,灵活性,弹性,领导力培训和研究机会.
- 文献涵盖了职业规划,劳动力规划,招聘,招聘和保留.
结论:
- 了解影响职业发展的因素对于有针对性的招聘和改善心理健康职业治疗师的保留至关重要.
- 解决已识别的障碍和利用推动因素可以支持可持续的职业道路.
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