支持乳腺癌妇女恢复工作的自我管理干预措施的可行性和可接受性
Naomi Algeo1,2, Kathleen Bennett3, Louise Brennan4
1Discipline of Occupational Therapy, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
The British journal of occupational therapy
|July 2, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,对于乳腺癌患者重返工作位的女性来说,自我管理干预是可行的和可以接受的. 在线计划支持重返工作,显示了高的保留和坚持率.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 越来越多的癌症幸存者需要关注生活质量,包括工作重返社会.
- 患有乳腺癌的女性面临着重返工作的重大障碍,但缺乏有效的干预措施.
- 自主管理干预措施显示出在癌症治疗后支持就业的前景.
研究的目的:
- 评估旨在帮助乳腺癌妇女恢复工作的自我管理干预措施的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估在线职业治疗主导计划的招聘,坚持和保留率.
- 探索参与者的经验,并确定干预完成的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项混合方法,单臂可行性研究.
- 参与者参与了为期6周的在线"工作与癌症"干预.
- 可行性是通过招聘,坚持和保留来衡量的;可接受性是通过采访来评估和主题分析来评估的.
主要成果:
- 这项研究成功招募了12名参与者中的10名 (83%的招聘率).
- 观察到高保留率 (100%) 和坚持率 (90%),所有参与者都完成了结果测量.
- 质量反强调在线和小组格式是有益的,而管理就业是一个挑战.
结论:
- "工作与癌症"的干预是可行的,并且受到乳腺癌妇女的良好接受.
- 这项干预表明,在这个人群中,有潜力支持恢复工作.
- 需要进一步的大规模研究来确定干预措施对工作和健康结果的有效性.
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