适合鞋子与幼儿发育里程碑之间的关联:一个横截面研究
Kenji Takaki1, Yasuaki Kusumoto2, Eri Takahashi2
1Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Tokyo University of Technology: 5-23-22 Nishikamata, Ota-ku, Tokyo 144-8535, Japan.
Journal of physical therapy science
|July 2, 2025
概括
合适的幼儿鞋对于健康的运动发育至关重要. 正确尺寸的鞋子对幼儿的行走技巧和整体运动发育有积极的影响.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 发展科学 发展科学
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 幼儿独立行走是一个关键的发展里程碑.
- 鞋类选择可能会影响早期运动发育.
- 了解这种关系可以为家长的指导和产品设计提供信息.
研究的目的:
- 检查鞋类特征与幼儿运动发育之间的关联.
- 为了确定鞋子的适合性和特征是否与运动技能的进展相关.
主要方法:
- 研究包括13名幼儿 (平均年龄26.5个月),具有独立行走能力.
- 评估的鞋类特征:尺寸,鞋跟的存在,鞋底的灵活性 (柔性点对齐).
- 使用Enjoji分析发育测试来评估运动发育.
主要成果:
- 在参与者中,发现不合适的鞋子的普遍性很高.
- 在正确尺寸的鞋类和先进的运动发育之间发现了统计学上显著的正相关性.
- 适当的鞋子尺寸成为一个关键因素.
结论:
- 正确配合的鞋类对于支持幼儿最佳运动发育至关重要.
- 这项研究强调了人们对儿童早期正确鞋子尺寸的认识的必要性.
- 给家长和制造商关于鞋类选择的建议是隐含的.
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