耳植入器的叙利亚难民儿童的听觉感知和语音识别结果
1Audiology, Gaziantep University Medicine Faculty- Ear-Nose Throat, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Cochlear implants international
|July 2, 2025
概括
带有耳植入器 (CI) 的叙利亚难民儿童由于延迟访问和社会经济因素,表现出较低的听觉和语言技能. 早期诊断和干预对于改善这一弱势群体的结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 儿科耳鼻喉科 儿科耳鼻喉科
- 难民健康 难民健康
背景情况:
- 听力损失是难民群体的一个重大问题.
- 关于叙利亚难民在土耳其的听力损失和耳植入结果的研究有限.
- 加济安得普省收容大量叙利亚难民,需要进行当地健康评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估听觉感知,单词和句子理解,以及在接受耳植入器 (CI) 的叙利亚难民儿童的语音识别.
- 为了确定影响CI结果的因素,在这个特定的人口.
主要方法:
- 对30名接受了CI手术的叙利亚难民儿童进行了回顾性分析.
- 使用了阿拉伯语版本的听觉对语音反应评估 (EARS) 测试电池.
- 评估听觉感知和语音识别结果.
主要成果:
- 叙利亚难民儿童在平均年龄为39.57个月时接受了CI,这表明获得CI的延迟.
- 大多数参与者 (93.33%) 缺乏正规的特殊教育.
- EARS测试得分明显低于规范值 (p < 0.05).
结论:
- 社会经济劣势,特殊教育的机会有限,CI延迟导致听力和语言发育不足.
- 早期诊断,及时的耳植入和全面的康复对难民儿童至关重要.
- 解决这些障碍对于改善叙利亚难民儿童的听力和言语结果至关重要.
更多相关视频
07:00Electrically Evoked Stapedius Reflex Measurements in Cochlear Implantation and Its Application in the Postoperative Fitting Process
Published on: June 21, 2024
910
11:39Assessment of Audio-Tactile Sensory Substitution Training in Participants with Profound Deafness Using the Event-Related Potential Technique
Published on: September 7, 2022
2.3K
相关概念视频
01:17Auditory Perception
594
The auditory system is essential for sound perception, utilizing various critical structures. When sound waves enter the outer ear, they travel through the ear canal and cause the eardrum to vibrate. These vibrations are then transmitted to the middle ear, where three tiny bones – the malleus, incus, and stapes – amplify the sound. This amplification is crucial, as it ensures that the sound vibrations are strong enough to be conveyed to the inner ear. These vibrations then reach the...
594
01:31Hearing
53.1K
When we hear a sound, our nervous system is detecting sound waves—pressure waves of mechanical energy traveling through a medium. The frequency of the wave is perceived as pitch, while the amplitude is perceived as loudness.
53.1K