艺术价值作为促进海洋保护的新范式
Juliette Bessette1,2,3, Thierry Pérez4
1University of Lausanne, Anthropole, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland. juliette.bessette@unil.ch.
History and philosophy of the life sciences
|July 2, 2025
概括
艺术价值通过提供超越经济生态系统服务 (ES) 的新视角来增强海洋保护. 当代艺术培养了体现的知识,敬畏和关注,为海洋保护创造了范式的转变.
科学领域:
- 海洋保护科学 海洋保护科学
- 环境人文学科 环境人文学科
- 当代艺术研究是当代艺术的研究.
背景情况:
- 通过生态系统服务 (ES) 对海洋的经济估值是保护工作的关键驱动力.
- 这种方法虽然成功,但在捕捉人类与海洋关系的全谱方面存在局限性.
- 艺术价值为海洋环境的传统经济估值提供了一个补充的视角.
研究的目的:
- 探索海洋的艺术价值及其在保护中的潜在作用.
- 分析当代艺术如何与生态系统服务框架进行互动并扩展.
- 展示艺术如何促进更深层次的联系和新的保护范式.
主要方法:
- 综合艺术批评,环境科学和保护理论的跨学科分析.
- 对与海洋自然科学相关的三个当代艺术作品 (2015-2021) 的案例研究审查.
- 批判性分析艺术价值在科学知识与各种叙述之间架起桥梁中的作用.
主要成果:
- 当代艺术可以在生态系统服务框架内运作和超越.
- 艺术品可以创造"体现的知识" (尼古拉斯·弗洛克),激发敬畏 (伊琳·科佩尔曼),并培养对海洋生物的关注 (乔安·乔纳斯).
- 艺术参与提供了与海洋的有形联系,丰富了理解和促进保护.
结论:
- 艺术价值为海洋保护提供了独特的贡献,补充了经济方法.
- 考虑艺术价值可以帮助建立社会参考点,将科学知识与其他叙事结合起来.
- 这种整合可以促进转向更全面,更有效的海洋保护战略的范式转变.
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