在生态工业园区减少污染和减碳之间实现协同作用:一个多目标优化框架
Chunlei Du1, Yin Yuan2, Lu Sun1
1School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.
Journal of environmental management
|July 2, 2025
概括
生态工业园区 (EIP) 可以通过优化工业结构实现绿色转型. 这一框架大大减少了碳排放和废物,促进了可持续发展.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 工业生态学 工业生态学
- 运营研究 运营研究
背景情况:
- 生态工业园区 (EIPs) 旨在平衡工业增长与环境保护.
- 优化EIP的工业结构是具有挑战性的,因为竞争的经济,能源和生态目标.
研究的目的:
- 为EIPs制定一个多目标优化框架.
- 系统地平衡经济效益,能源消耗和废物管理.
- 指导可持续的工业重组.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个数学优化模型.
- 综合能源输出输出数据,废物处理和排放参数.
- 在政策约束下评估的工业重组路径.
主要成果:
- 预计碳排放强度减少27.29% (2025年) 和45.64% (2030年).
- 预计最终固体废物处理量将减少72.13% (2025年) 和91.59% (2030年).
- 通过清洁能源和回收利用,显著减少SO2,NOx和PM排放.
结论:
- 优化模型为高科技工业园区的绿色,低碳转型提供了实际价值.
- 在类似的工业环境中提供可持续重组的定量基础.
- 促进实施有效的环境和经济战略.
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