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调查脚稳定性中的肌质量:慢性脚不稳定性患者和健康对照人群之间的比较分析

Cheryl Shu Ming Chia¹, Sai-Chuen Fu¹, Violet Man-Chi Ko¹

¹Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK), Hong Kong SAR, China.

Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine

|July 2, 2025

概括

患有慢性脚不稳定 (CAI) 的人有较差的肌质量,包括力量减少和度增加. 这些赤字与较差的平衡有关,可能是预防重伤的干预目标.

科学领域:

运动医学运动医学
生物力学生物力学
肌肉骨健康肌肉骨健康

背景情况:

慢性脚不稳定 (CAI) 是一种常见的疾病,通常与神经肌肉控制受损有关.
肌在保持脚稳定方面发挥着至关重要的作用.

研究的目的:

为了比较患有CAI的个体与健康对照的肌质量.
为了研究肌质量和脚稳定性措施之间的关系.

主要方法:

一项涉及65名参与者的病例控制研究 (35名与CAI,30名对照).
超声波成像评估了腹部肌肉的大小,回声性和被动性.
手持式动力测量仪测量了变压强度.
使用Y平衡测试,横向下降和单腿姿势测试来评估脚稳定性.

主要成果:

与对照人群相比,患有CAI的个体表现出明显较低的eversion强度和较高的肌肉回声性和被动度.
在CAI组中,增加的刚性和减少的强度与单脚姿势时更大的压力中心位移相关.
在所有参与者中,更高的恒温强度与更好的Y平衡测试成绩有关.

结论:

肌质量缺陷 (回声性,强度,性) 在CAI患者中很明显.
这些肌缺陷与脚不稳定性受损有关.
通过干预措施准腹肌质量可以提高平衡,降低关节重复损伤的风险.

关键词:

脚的不稳定性脚的不稳定性脚扭伤脚扭伤在前面的talofibular带.长期的脚不稳定脚不稳定骨肌肉骨肌肉骨肌肉佩罗尼乌斯长 (Peroneus Longus) 是一个长.

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