青少年认知储备问卷 (CoRe-A) 的心理测量特性
Patricia Camprodon-Boadas1, Elena de la Serna2, Immaculada Baeza3
1Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, 2017SGR881, Institut Clínic de Neurociències, Hospital Clínic Universitari, Barcelona, Spain; Fundació Clínic per a la Recerca Biomèdica, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Medicine, University of Barcelona, Spain.
Spanish journal of psychiatry and mental health
|July 2, 2025
概括
青少年认知储备问卷 (CoRe-A) 是评估青少年认知储备的可靠工具. 它有效地区分了严重精神障碍的青少年和健康的对照.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 认知储备对于理解心理健康弹性至关重要.
- 青春期是认知发育和易患精神疾病的关键时期.
- 缺乏一个验证的工具来评估青少年的认知储备.
研究的目的:
- 设计和分析青少年认知储备问卷 (CoRe-A) 的心理测量特性.
- 在青少年群体中确定CoRe-A的可靠性和有效性.
- 评估严重精神障碍的青少年与健康对照之间的认知储备差异.
主要方法:
- 系统性审查以确定认知储备组件.
- 项目发展和适合Corre-A的评估.
- 验证研究涉及48名患有严重精神障碍的青少年和37名健康对照.
主要成果:
- CoRe-A展示了一个强大的四因素结构,解释了65.30%的差异.
- 足够的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α=0.767) 和优异的测试重试可靠性 (r=0.979).
- 患有严重精神障碍的青少年在CoRe-A上得分明显较低,准确分类为85.9%.
结论:
- CoRe-A 是对青少年认知储备的一个有效和可靠的衡量标准.
- CoRe-A可以帮助鉴定患有严重精神障碍的青少年.
- 这种工具可能会促进青少年心理健康领域的进一步研究和临床应用.
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