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使用IPFS,iot和智能合约进行可移植器官运输的智能可追踪框架
Geet Bawa1, Harmeet Singh1, Sita Rani2
1Department of Computer Applications, CT University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Scientific reports
|July 2, 2025
概括
一个新的区块链框架使用物联网 (IoT) 传感器和星际文件系统 (IPFS) 进行安全的实时器官运输监控. 这增强了患者的信心,并确保器官在运输过程中的完整性.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 供应链管理 供应链管理
背景情况:
- 目前的器官运输系统缺乏患者监测能力,导致对器官完整性和安全性的担忧.
- 集中式数据存储带来了安全漏洞和单点故障的风险.
- 现有的系统无法确保集装箱安全并提供实时状态更新.
研究的目的:
- 为器官运输管理提出一个分散的,透明的,安全的框架.
- 通过实时监控和数据可追溯性来增强患者的信心.
- 解决当前器官运输系统在安全,透明度和可靠性方面的局限性.
主要方法:
- 在器官容器中集成物联网 (IoT) 传感器,以实时监控状态 (温度,湿度,振动,方向).
- 在区块链上使用智能合约进行安全,不可变的数据记录和自动化警报.
- 采用星际文件系统 (IPFS) 进行高效的链外数据存储,以降低成本和区块链负载.
主要成果:
- 拟议的框架通过区块链技术确保数据安全,不变性和去中心化.
- 实时传感器数据提供有关器官状况的持续更新,提高了安全性.
- 对IPFS在链外存储的新型使用大大降低了部署成本 (约为1. 5.52 INR) 和以太的消费.
结论:
- 开发的框架为器官运输提供了具有成本效益,安全和透明的解决方案.
- 它提高了可追溯性和可靠性,解决了现有系统的关键限制.
- 这种方法增强了利益相关者的信心,并确保了移植器官在运输过程中的完整性.
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