数字建模和神经网络优化用于先进的太阳能电池板效率
Udit Mamodiya1, Indra Kishor2, Mohammed Amin Almaiah3
1Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Poornima University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
本研究介绍了一种混合人工智能框架,将物理信息的神经网络和强化学习结合起来,用于实时太阳能电池板优化. 与传统方法相比,人工智能系统提高了10-15%的能量产量,并提高了跟踪速度.
科学领域:
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
- 在工程领域的人工智能.
- 数字建模和仿真 数字建模和仿真
背景情况:
- 传统的最大功率点跟踪 (MPPT) 和启发式算法在动态太阳能环境中扎着缓慢的适应性和次优性能.
- 从太阳能电池板中最大化能源输出需要更高的效率和改进的实时优化技术.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的数字建模框架,使用混合人工智能进行实时太阳能电池板方向优化.
- 通过自适应人工智能驱动的控制来提高太阳能产量和系统效率.
- 通过边缘AI架构来减少计算延迟和云依赖.
主要方法:
- 整合物理信息的神经网络 (PINNs) 与强化学习 (RL) 进行动态角度调整.
- 开发一种自学自适应神经网络,以基于实时环境数据提高追踪精度.
- 为低延迟决策实施边缘人工智能架构.
- 应用CNN-LSTM混合模型用于太阳能预测和预测控制.
主要成果:
- 与传统的MPPT系统相比,实现了10-15%的能量产量增加.
- 使用基于AI的数值建模,演示了40-50%更快的计算速度.
- 通过Edge AI,预测误差 (RMSE/MAE) 降低了25%,功耗降低了30%.
- 使用UTL 335W和330W光伏模块的实验验证证了人工智能驱动的优化效率.
结论:
- 拟议的混合人工智能框架为智能太阳能优化提供了一个新的范式,确保实时适应性和增强性能.
- 该研究为人工智能驱动的可再生能源管理和智能太阳能跟踪设定了新的基准.
- 数字建模,深度学习和边缘人工智能的集成显著提高了太阳能系统的效率和响应能力.
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