对医生的信任,社会支持,以及对COVID-19错误信息的信念
Urszula A Horoszko1, Lindsay Smith2, Amy Murphy2
1Department of Communication, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA.
BMC public health
|July 3, 2025
概括
对医生的信任和社会支持有助于减少对COVID-19错误信息的认可. 然而,社会支持的影响因其来源以及受访者的种族和种族而异,突出了细微的公共卫生沟通需求.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行突出了错误信息带来的公共卫生挑战.
- 社会资本理论为理解信任和社会支持的作用提供了一个框架.
- 调查了公众对COVID-19错误信息的支持.
研究的目的:
- 检查对医生的信任,社会支持和COVID-19错误信息认可之间的关系.
- 探索这些关系如何在种族和族群之间有所不同.
主要方法:
- 全国代表性的调查数据 (N=6,515).
- 逻辑回归模型用于分析关联.
- 对子组差异的调节分析 (非西班牙裔白人,非西班牙裔黑人,西班牙裔).
主要成果:
- 在全样本中,对医生的信任和社会支持与对错误信息的认可有负面关联.
- 在大多数子组中,对医生的信任始终显示出保护作用.
- 社会支持与错误信息的关联因来源和受访者种族/种族而异.
结论:
- 对医生的信任是防止COVID-19错误信息的重要保护因素.
- 社会支持的影响是复杂的,取决于其来源和人口因素.
- 进一步的研究应该考虑不同的社区背景和支持系统.
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