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将翼式无氧试验集成到基于虚拟现实的评估系统中
Gulay Aras Bayram1, Gizem Ergezen Sahin2, Gizem Yilmaz2
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Istanbul Medipol University, Beykoz, Istanbul, 34810, Turkey. garas@medipol.edu.tr.
BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation
|July 3, 2025
概括
基于虚拟现实的Wingate测试 (VR-WAnT) 与经典的Wingate无氧测试 (WAnT) 的性能相当,但为运动员提供了更高的用户满意度.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 康复技术 康复技术 康复技术
背景情况:
- 虚拟环境提供了平等反的机会,提高了测试性能,并最大限度地参与评估.
- 将评估方法转移到虚拟现实是一个重要的技术进步.
- 经典的Wingate无氧试验 (WAnT) 是一种对无氧能力评估的标准.
研究的目的:
- 评估经典的Wingate无氧测试 (WAnT) 和基于虚拟现实的Wingate测试 (VR-WAnT) 对运动表现的影响和差异.
- 调查VR-WAnT对运动员的适用性和用户满意度.
主要方法:
- 来自职业足球队的30名男性运动员 (18-25岁) 参加了比赛.
- 运动员在一个受控的实验室环境中接受了经典的WAnT和VR-WAnT,两天间隔.
- 记录了性能指标 (最大功率,最小功率,平均功率,疲劳指数) 和用户满意度.
主要成果:
- 在无氧性能指标 (最大功率,最小功率,平均功率,疲劳指数) 中,在经典的WAnT和VR-WAnT之间没有发现统计学上显著的差异 (p > 0.05).
- 与经典的WAnT相比,运动员对VR-WAnT的满意度明显更高 (p = 0.026).
结论:
- VR-WAnT是无氧性能测试的有希望的替代方案,增强了用户体验和满意度.
- VR-WAnT可以为从业者和运动员提供更大的舒适性.
- 这项技术为物理治疗和康复评估带来了一个新的维度.
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