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丹麦版本的"COPD自我效益量表":使用Rasch分析开发24项版本
Christina Emme1, André Torre2, Thomas Kallemose2
1Department of Quality and Education, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg University Hospital, Copenhagen, NV, Denmark.
Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
|July 3, 2025
概括
这项研究成功地将COPD自效量表 (CSES) 从34项缩短到24项. 修订后的尺度保持了可靠性和准确性,用于评估慢性阻塞性肺病患者的自我疗效.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 自我有效性是治疗慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 的关键可修改因素.
- 原来的34项COPD自我效能量表 (CSES) 包含了与COPD患者无关的项目.
- 需要一个更短,更适用的版本.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个简洁的丹麦版本的COPD自我效能度表 (CSES).
- 为了验证心理测量属性,并面对缩短尺度的有效性.
主要方法:
- 拉什分析被用来评估丹麦CSES的心理特征.
- 一个面部有效性测试评估了缩小尺度的可用性.
主要成果:
- 规模减少到24项,包括身体 (12项) 和情绪 (12项) 因素.
- 在项目减少后,可靠性和准确性估计仍然可以接受.
- 面部验证测试证实了简体版本的可控长度和清晰的说明.
结论:
- 24项的CSES保留了可以接受的心理测量特性.
- 缩短的尺度是可以理解的,相关的,适合COPD患者.
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