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评估ChatGPT是否可以回答与OrthoInfo相比常见的患者问题,关于侧侧节炎

Emil Espinal¹, Alexander Jurayj¹, Julio Nerys-Figueroa¹

¹Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA.

The Iowa orthopaedic journal

|July 3, 2025

概括

在六年级的阅读水平上,ChatGPT提供了较不准确的关于侧面表炎的信息. 标准级响应比OrthoInfo更准确,但仍然不太可靠,超过了患者教育的推可读性.

科学领域:

整形外科手术整形外科手术
人工智能在医学中的应用
患者教育患者教育

背景情况:

患者越来越多地使用像ChatGPT这样的AI聊天机器人来获取健康信息.
评估人工智能产生的医疗建议的准确性至关重要.
侧面表皮质炎是一种常见的肌肉骨疾病.

研究的目的:

为了评估ChatGPT对侧面尾炎的反应的准确性和适当性.
将ChatGPT的性能与可信的医疗资源 (OrthoInfo) 相比较.
评估人工智能生成的健康信息的可读性.

主要方法:

来自OrthoInfo的八个常见的侧面尾炎问题被提出给ChatGPT.
答案是在标准和六年级阅读水平上生成的.
骨科专家的评估使用了5分利克尔特级;弗莱希-金凯德评估了可读性.

主要成果:

标准水平的ChatGPT反应比六年级水平 (3.9准确度,3.7适当性) 更加准确 (4.7) 和适当 (4.7).
整形信息比标准的ChatGPT响应更准确和适当 (p<0.016).
标准聊天GPT响应的Flesch-Kincaid等级水平 (14.06) 比OrthoInfo (8.98) 高.

结论:

聊天GPT的六年级水平对侧面表皮质炎的反应过于简单,不太准确.
标准的ChatGPT响应虽然更准确,但不如OrthoInfo的可靠性更低,并且超过了推的可读性.
聊天GPT可以补充,但不能取代,专业的医疗咨询侧面尾炎.

关键词:

聊天GPTPT 的意思侧面表皮质炎侧面表皮质炎患者教育患者教育阅读水平阅读水平

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