父母与早期行为干预的经验,H-HOPE,在NICU和在家里:一个定性研究
Marin Schmitt1, Kathleen F Norr, Rosemary White-Traut
1Department of Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice (Drs Schmitt, Norr, White-Traut, and Gralton, Mss Gillette and Rigby-McCotter, and Dr Kavanaugh), Children's Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; College of Nursing (Drs Norr, White-Traut, and Kavanaugh), University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; and School of Nursing (Dr Brandon), School of Medicine (Dr Brandon), Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
通过H-HOPE,父母早期参与新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 改善了父母的信心和联系. 婴儿重症监护室护士对于支持父母照顾早产婴儿至关重要.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 发展心理学是发展心理学.
- 父母与婴儿之间的关系.
背景情况:
- 在新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 早期的父母参与有利于父母,早产婴儿和父母婴儿关系.
- H-HOPE (医院到家:优化早产婴儿的环境) 是一种早期行为干预措施,支持父母提供NICU护理.
研究的目的:
- 探讨家长对H-HOPE干预的经验.
- 了解促进家长参与NICU护理的促进者和障碍.
主要方法:
- 使用与家长进行一对一的面试进行的定性研究.
- 分析了38名家长 (54次采访) 的数据.
主要成果:
- 家长报告说,孩子的信心增加,更好地理解婴儿的暗示,增强了联系,改善了与工作人员的关系.
- 促进者包括NICU支持,定期出席,家庭支持和婴儿积极反应.
- 障碍包括婴儿状况,家庭/经济限制,父母的准备以及护士的可用性.
结论:
- 像H-HOPE这样的早期行为干预措施促进了父母合作的照顾和父母的参与.
- 婴儿重症监护室护士对于促进家长的参与和信心至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该集中在增强NICU护士支持父母的能力上.
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