社区主导的制度创新:印度雨水农业系统中的地下水共享,价值观和关系
Rajeswari S Raina1, Helen Longino2
1Shiv Nadar Institution of Eminence (IoE), India.
Studies in history and philosophy of science
|July 3, 2025
概括
这项研究将科学价值与雨水养殖中的水资源管理实践联系起来. 它揭示了不同的价值观如何塑造水分配的成功和社区与国家关系.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 环境研究 环境研究
背景情况:
- 雨水养殖中的水资源管理受社会价值观和制度结构的影响.
- 了解科学价值观与实际水资源管理之间的相互作用对于可持续农业至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索科学价值观与水的认知和管理中的机构结构之间的联系.
- 分析规范框架如何影响问题陈述和水分配方案.
- 检查村级规范转型对国家与社区关系的影响.
主要方法:
- 对雨后农业社区价值体系的定性分析.
- 检查与水资源管理相关的机构结构.
- 关于配水方案及其成功率的案例研究.
- 分析国家与社区关系中的概念对立.
主要成果:
- 科学和制度价值观的对比导致了水资源管理的不同方法.
- 规范框架对水相关问题的定义和分配计划的有效性产生重大影响.
- 村级的价值转移影响了国家与社区互动的更广泛的概念化.
结论:
- 将科学价值观与机构实践结合起来,是雨水农业有效水资源管理的关键.
- 承认和解决规范差异可以改善水分配,促进更好的国家社区关系.
- 该研究强调了水资源管理的社会文化层面.
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