新兴机遇或悖论:评估数字技术采用对企业碳绩效的影响
Wenfang Lin1, Yifeng Wang1, Qiang Zhang2
1School of Economics and Management, Xidian University, 710126, Xi'an, China.
Journal of environmental management
|July 3, 2025
概括
数字技术的采用通过培养关键能力,大大提高了企业的碳绩效. 然而,组织惯性可能会阻碍这些积极影响,特别是在某些行业和地区.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 企业管理 企业管理
- 信息技术 信息技术 信息技术
背景情况:
- 现有的关于数字技术采用和企业碳绩效的研究从静态的角度提出了不同的结论.
- 数字技术采用所带来的资源和能力的动态演变仍未得到充分探索.
- 绿色和低碳发展在很大程度上依赖于数字技术的战略整合.
研究的目的:
- 通过动态能力理论研究数字技术采用对企业碳绩效的影响机制.
- 分析数字技术采用的广度和深度如何影响碳性能.
- 检查组织惯性和上下文因素的调节作用.
主要方法:
- 经验分析利用中国A股上市企业 (2010-2022) 的数据.
- 动态能力理论的应用,以了解采用数字技术的战略影响.
- 统计分析以评估数字技术采用,企业能力,组织惯性和碳表现之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 数字技术采用的广度和深度都大大提高了企业的碳绩效.
- 数字技术的采用培养了适应性,吸收性和创新能力,从而提高了碳性能.
- 组织惯性削弱了数字技术采用对吸收和创新能力的积极影响.
- 这些好处在制造业,非高碳行业和非国有企业中更为明显.
- 组织惯性阻碍了中国中部和西部数字技术采用和适应能力之间的联系.
结论:
- 数字技术的采用是提高企业碳绩效的关键驱动力.
- 发展动态能力对于利用数字技术促进环境可持续性至关重要.
- 缓解组织惯性的策略是必要的,以最大限度地利用数字化转型的优势来减少碳排放.
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